NRC in Mali

A refugee from Burkina Faso, now living near Koro in central Mali, fetches water for her family. Photo: Tidiane Ouedraogo/NRC
Over a decade of armed conflict has forced thousands of families to flee – either to neighbouring countries, or elsewhere inside Mali. We are helping these displaced families to find safety, shelter and support, and making sure their children don’t miss out on their education.
Published 12. Dec 2024
Mali

What’s happening in Mali? 

In 2012, armed groups took control of Mali's northern regions and violence soon spread to central and southern parts of the country. Although an Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation was signed in 2015, it was unilaterally ruptured by the Malian authorities in January 2024. Today, the situation remains unstable – and thousands of families continue to be driven from their homes in fear. 

These families now face uncertainty, poverty and chronic food shortages, as well as a lack of basic services like healthcare, especially in remote areas. Over half a million children have had their schools closed and their education disrupted due to the conflict, while many more are traumatised after everything they’ve been through. 

Mali also hosts almost 123,000 refugees from neighbouring countries, especially Niger and Burkina Faso.   

 

Region: West Africa
Population: 23.8 million
Total displaced: 607,163
Total refugees hosted: 66,716

What’s happening in Mali? 

In 2012, armed groups took control of Mali's northern regions and violence soon spread to central and southern parts of the country. Although an Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation was signed in 2015, it was unilaterally ruptured by the Malian authorities in January 2024. Today, the situation remains unstable – and thousands of families continue to be driven from their homes in fear. 

These families now face uncertainty, poverty and chronic food shortages, as well as a lack of basic services like healthcare, especially in remote areas. Over half a million children have had their schools closed and their education disrupted due to the conflict, while many more are traumatised after everything they’ve been through. 

Mali also hosts almost 123,000 refugees from neighbouring countries, especially Niger and Burkina Faso.   

Our response 

We’re working with our partners in the following areas:   

  • Water, sanitation and hygiene – providing decent sanitation facilities for schools and communities, as well as water for crops and livestock.
     
  • Shelter and settlements – helping people find safe, suitable places to live and distributing essential household items like blankets, cooking pots and mosquito nets.

  • Livelihoods and food security – providing cash assistance, livestock and agricultural support, and income-generating opportunities like community gardens and village savings associations.

  • Education – offering catch-up classes to children who’ve missed out on their schooling, training teachers to provide psychosocial support, and distributing classroom materials and furniture, so children can study in a safe environment.

  • Protection from violence – supporting conflict resolution and helping communities to protect themselves from violence.

  • Information, counselling and legal assistance – helping people obtain legal documentation, access services and claim their housing, land and property rights.

  • Emergency response – responding rapidly when disasters strike and providing food, shelter, portable water supplies and household essentials for newly displaced families.

Download the factsheet for NRC in Mali 

Our operations

NRC office established: 2013 

Areas of operation: Bamako (Country Office), Gao, Timbuktu, Mopti, Menaka

Country Director: Maclean Natugasha

Contact: maclean.natugasha@nrc.no

      

Our impact

In 2023, we assisted 275,310 people through our programmes in Mali:

  • 68,736
    Education
  • 58,627
    Livelihoods and food security
  • 92,271
    Shelter and settlements
  • 12,676
    Protection from violence
  • 64,720
    Information, counselling and legal assistance
  • 35,568
    Water, sanitation and hygiene

Note: some people received more than one type of assistance.