This study, commissioned by the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and conducted by Meraki Labs, examines the critical issue of minority access to land and tenure security documents, highlighting the systemic barriers faced by these communities in securing land rights. It identifies key challenges such as legal discrimination, lack of awareness, and bureaucratic obstacles that hinder minorities from obtaining necessary documentation. The report emphasises the importance of inclusive policies and practices to enhance land access and security for minority groups.
The report provides an evidence-based assessment of structural barriers, specifically in Southwest State, Jubaland and Puntland, in Somalia. It aims to influence programme design by offering actionable recommendations for inclusive policies, durable solutions, and enhanced collaboration among United Nations (UN) agencies, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), government bodies, and civil society organisations (CSOs).
Recommendations include advocating for legal reforms, increasing community education about land rights, and strengthening support programmes to ensure equitable access to land for all minorities. Addressing these issues is essential for promoting social justice and economic empowerment within these communities.
